Andrada Mining acquisition elevates the miner to emerging mid-tier status. Watch the video here.

Less Ads, More Data, More Tools Register for FREE

Pin to quick picksTAIH.L Regulatory News (TAIH)

  • There is currently no data for TAIH

Watchlists are a member only feature

Login to your account

Alerts are a premium feature

Login to your account

Half Yearly Report

25 Sep 2012 10:33

RNS Number : 0815N
Taihua Plc
25 September 2012
 



Taihua plc

("Taihua" or the "Company")

Interim Results for the six months ended 30 June, 2012

 

 

Highlights

·; RMB 14m positive cashflow in the period

·; Further distribution agreement for Bian Tong Pian and elaboration on the Chinese market

·; Initial discussions are underway with Traditional Chinese medicine plantation owners and TCM finished product manufacturers

·; Completion of maiden Yew tree harvest

 

Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Raw Material supply is a seasonal business with all the Company's sales taking place in the second half of each financial year. The directors continue to remain optimistic as to the performance of this area in 2012 (in 2011, Forsythia Gross Profit was RMB 14.4m). The Board are pleased that, whilst the Active Pharmaceutial Ingredient (API) business has continued to adapt to difficult market conditions, the TCM business has successfully become the main focus of the Company.

 

Forsythia

The first half of the year is a period of plantation cultivation and as such, all costs associated with this are capitalised for release when sales are made later in the year. Therefore the forsythia plantation has no effect on the consolidate statement on comprehensive income other than half a year rental charge of RMB 650,000 The Company is very encouraged that it has succeeded in managing the plantation for the first year and has successfully sold all its output at what the Board understands to be the normal wholesale price. Furthermore, despite 60% of sales being made on 6 month credit terms, only 6% of total sales remain outstanding for collection.

 

The Company has a ratified agreement to take control of the second forsythia plantation which will approximately double its potential harvest. Discussions are ongoing regarding the cost structure of harvesting and maintenance.

 

Bian Tong Pian

After the product launch in 2011 the invoiced value of sales prior to adjustment for discount for deferred credit terms in 2012 H1 were comparatively slow at RMB 2.348m. The reason for this was that the Company's distributor (who has just one market, Beijing) overstocked in an attempt to meet the first year sales target. This stock is now being worked through the distributor's sales channels. However, product has now been approved in 6 further markets; Guangzhou Military Hospitals, , Shaanxi Province, Chongqing, Zhejiang Province, Yunnan Province and Xinjiang Military Hospitals. Guangdong Province New Medicine and Special Medicine Company Ltd has been appointed for the Guangzhou Military Hospitals market which is one of the smaller markets available for tender. The appointment is for two years commencing September 5 2012. The sales target is 3000 boxes per month which equates to RMB 720,000 per annum. Payment terms are cash on delivery. 

 

Negotiations in respect of further distribution agreements in the other approved markets are progressing well, and further updates will be provided in due course.

 

Bian Tong Pian is also at the tender-inviting stage in three further markets. Mainland China has more than thirty defined markets for products such as Bian Tong Pian and it is the Board's intention to tender for all these markets.

 

Paclitaxel

For some time margins have been eroded to the extent that Paclitaxel became a minor contributor to the Company's overall profitability. This process has continued in 2012 to the extent that margins became negative as the market price hit $70 per gram (they had been as high as $115 per gram only 18 months ago). This is due to increasing output from other Chinese suppliers and a developing semi synthetic supply. Semi synthetic paclitaxel can be produced significantly cheaper that natural paclitaxel and as health budgets come further under scrutiny the Board expect that this transition will continue.

 

However, the Company has completed its maiden harvest from its Yew tree plantation of 18,000 kg of leaves and twigs that contain the API. Furthermore, extraction pilot tests for two by-products, 10-DAB and 7-Xylosyltaxol have been successful and these products are being tested in the Company's laboratory . These by-products are used in the manufacture of semi synthetic paclitaxel so we anticipate that as demand for this product grows, we should be able to sell these products to manufacturers of these products.

 

As a result of the above, the Board feels confident that it can continue to supply profitable Paclitaxel and by-products in the future.

 

Homoharringtonine

Invoiced value of sales prior to adjustment for discount for deferred credit terms fell considerably in 2012 H1 to RMB 877,000 (2011 H1: RMB 5.043m) as Taihua's customers continue to be blocked by the reaccreditation process. The shelf life of injectable Homoharringtonine is 2-3 years . As such there is product still in the supply chain to meet patient demand. It remains the Board's opinion that there is very little Homoharringtonine API being manufactured in China and, therefore when the reaccreditation process is completed, sales should return to previously experienced levels.

 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

As a result of the receipts of cash from Forsythia credit sales the Company's cash position was RMB 77.293m. Cashflow in the period was RMB 14.287m.

 

Strategic Direction

The Board has successfully realigned the business to TCMs, away from APIs over the past two years. The Board considers that the Company should develop further the following TCM subsectors:

(1) Raw Material cultivation

(2) Finished prescription-only medicines

Raw Material Supply

The Board believes that there are considerable difficulties in expanding capacity in the supply of Raw Materials for TCMs. This is primarily due to two factors; unwillingness on the part of Local Government to assign land use rights for plantation cultivation, and, the capital intensive, long lead times from plantation preparation to harvest.

The Board has successfully managed its first plantation and there are other fragmented co-operative plantations. Local Governments often encourage the consolidation of these into single ownership to aid decision making and this is, in the Board's opinion, Taihua's opportunity.

 

Finished Prescription-Only Medicines

High volume Over the Counter (OTC) TCM products are generally manufactured and distributed by large companies that have the resources to manage these products. Taihua does not want to compete in this field. The smaller market in Prescription-Only medicines, generally administered in specialist TCM hospitals requires much smaller marketing and development budgets and as such is suited to a company of Taihua's size. These products are administered in either injectable or capsule form.

 

Next Steps

Taihua is in exploratory discussions with Plantation owners, GMP-accredited injectable manufacturers and research institutes developing new prescription TCM products. These discussions are not at an advanced stage yet but it is the Board's view that the Balance Sheet of the Company should be used to leverage these opportunities to add shareholder value.

For more information please contact:

Nicholas Lyth, Taihua plc 0776 990 6686

Katy Mitchell, WH Ireland Limited 0161 832 2174

 

INDEPENDENT REVIEW REPORT TO TAIHUA PLC

 

We have been engaged by the company to review the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 June 2012 which comprises the unaudited consolidated statement of comprehensive income, unaudited consolidated statement of financial position, unaudited consolidated statement of changes in equity, unaudited consolidated statement of cash flows and the related notes. We have read the other information contained in the half-yearly financial report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in the condensed set of financial statements.

 

This report is made solely to the company in accordance with the terms of our engagement. Our review has been undertaken so that we might state to the company those matters we are required to state to it in this report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company for our review work, for this report, or for the conclusions we have reached.

 

Directors' responsibilities

 

The half-yearly financial report is the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the directors. The directors are responsible for preparing the half-yearly financial report in accordance with the AIM Rules of the London Stock Exchange.

 

As disclosed in note 1, the annual financial statements of the group are prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union. The condensed set of financial statements included in this half-yearly financial report has been prepared using accounting policies consistent with those to be applied in the next annual financial statements.

 

Our responsibility

 

Our responsibility is to express to the company a conclusion on the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report based on our review.

 

Scope of review

 

We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410, "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" issued by the Auditing Practices Board for use in the United Kingdom. A review of interim financial information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

 

Conclusion

 

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 June 2012 is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the AIM Rules of the London Stock Exchange.

 

 

PKF (UK) LLP

Leeds, UK

 

25 September 2012

 

 

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE, 2012

 

 

Six months ended

Six months ended

Year ended

30 June, 2012

30 June, 2011

31 December, 2011

(unaudited)

(unaudited) (as restated)

(audited) (as restated)

RMB'000

RMB'000

RMB'000

Revenue

6,543

15,781

60,677

Cost of sales

(5,142

)

(8,756

)

(34,137

)

Gross profit

1,401

7,025

26,540

Other revenue

1,367

658

1,459

Gain/(loss) arising on revaluation of biological assets

 

1,069

 

 

 

2,677

 

(880

 

)

Selling expenses

(1,599

)

(2,551

)

(9,116

)

General and administrative expenses

(2,507

)

(2,442

)

(5,490

)

(Loss)/profit before income tax

(269

)

5,367

12,513

Income tax expense

(452

)

(1,578

)

(3,803

)

(Loss)/profit for the period/year

(721

)

3,789

8,710

Other comprehensive (loss)/income

Exchange differences arising on translation of financial statements of foreign of operations

 

 

(30

 

 

)

 

 

(68

 

 

)

 

 

271

 

 

 

Other comprehensive (loss)/income for the period/year, net of tax

(30

 

)

 

(68

 

)

 

271

Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the period/year

 

(751

 

)

 

3,721

 

 

 

8,981

 

 

Total (loss)/profit for the period/year attributable to equity holders of

the Company

 

 

(721

 

 

)

 

 

3,789

 

 

 

 

8,710

 

 

 

Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the period/year attributable to equity holders of the Company

 

 

(751

 

 

)

 

 

3,721

 

 

 

 

 

8,981

 

 

 

Earnings per share :

Basic (RMB per share)

(0.01

)

0.05

0.11

Diluted (RMB per share)

(0.01

)

0.05

0.11

 

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

 

AS AT 30 JUNE, 2012

 

As at

As at

As at

30 June, 2012

30 June, 2011

31 December, 2011

(unaudited)

(unaudited) (as restated)

(audited) (as restated)

RMB'000

RMB'000

RMB'000

ASSETS

NON-CURRENT ASSETS

Property, plant and equipment

2,290

2,177

2,133

Prepaid lease payments

24,050

25,350

24,700

Land use rights

1,466

1,505

1,484

Biological assets

15,176

17,664

14,107

Intangible assets

-

255

36

42,982

46,951

42,460

CURRENT ASSETS

Inventories

14,228

15,126

14,825

Trade receivables

30,418

23,729

49,081

Other receivables

295

80

251

Deposits and prepayments

3,881

2,198

4,323

Amounts due from related companies

-

20

-

Amount due from a director

224

179

179

Cash and cash equivalents

77,293

71,990

63,036

126,339

113,322

131,695

TOTAL ASSETS

169,321

160,273

174,155

LIABILITIES

CURRENT LIABILITIES

Trade payables

549

486

315

Receipts in advance

980

298

229

Accrued expenses and other payables

13,629

10,356

17,741

Amount due to a related company

46

-

40

Amounts due to directors

7,111

5,614

6,094

Amount due to a shareholder

604

621

589

Income tax payable

229

611

2,490

23,148

17,986

27,498

NET CURRENT ASSETS

103,191

95,336

104,197

DEDUCT:

NON-CURRENT LIABILITY

Deferred tax liability

3,586

4,209

3,319

TOTAL LIABILITIES

26,734

22,195

30,817

NET ASSETS

142,587

138,078

143,338

EQUITY

CAPITAL AND RESERVES ATTRIBUTABLE TO

EQUITY HOLDERS OF THE COMPANY

Share capital

12,357

12,357

12,357

Other reserves

19,305

18,996

19,335

Retained profits

110,925

106,725

111,646

TOTAL EQUITY

142,587

138,078

143,338

 

 

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

 

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE, 2012

 

Foreign

Merger

Reverse

General

Enterprise

currency

Share

Share

relief

Share

acquisition

reserve

expansion

translation

options

Retained

capital

reserve

premium

reserve

fund

fund

reserve

reserve

profits (as restated)

Total

RMB'000

RMB'000

RMB'000

RMB'000

RMB'000

RMB'000

RMB'000

RMB'000

RMB'000

RMB'000

At 1 January, 2011

12,347

64,364

4,697

(63,408

)

9,297

4,648

(1,114

)

494

103,207

134,532

Prior period adjustment

(271

)

(271

)

102,936

134,261

Profit for the period

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3,789

3,789

Exchange difference arising on translation of financial statements of foreign operations

-

-

-

-

-

-

(68

)

-

-

(68

)

Total comprehensive (loss)/income for

the period

-

-

-

-

-

-

(68

)

-

3,789

3,721

Issue of shares by equity settlement

10

-

86

-

-

-

-

-

-

96

 

At 30 June, 2011

12,357

64,364

4,783

(63,408

)

9,297

4,648

(1,182

)

494

106,725

138,078

 

Profit for the period

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4,921

4,921

Exchange differences arising on translation of financial statements of foreign operations

-

-

-

-

-

-

339

-

-

339

Total comprehensive income for

the period

-

-

-

-

-

-

339

-

4,921

5,260

At 31 December, 2011

12,357

64,364

4,783

(63,408

)

9,297

4,648

(843

)

494

111,646

143,338

Loss for the period

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(721

)

(721

)

Exchange difference arising on translation of financial statements of foreign operations

-

-

-

-

-

-

(30

)

-

-

(30

)

Total comprehensive loss for the

period

-

-

-

-

-

-

(30

)

-

(721

)

(751

)

At 30 June, 2012

12,357

64,364

4,783

(63,408

)

9,297

4,648

(873

)

494

110,925

142,587

 

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OFCASH FLOWS

 

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE, 2012

Six months

Six months

ended

ended

Year ended

30 June, 2012

30 June, 2011

31 December, 2011

(unaudited)

(unaudited)

(audited)

(as restated)

(as restated)

RMB'000

RMB'000

RMB'000

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

(Loss)/profit before income tax

(269

)

5,367

12,513

Adjustments for :-

Provision for bad debts

5

318

1,687

Amortisation on prepaid lease premium

650

-

1,300

Amortisation on land use rights

18

18

39

Amortisation on intangible assets

36

219

438

Depreciation

102

751

199

(Gain)/loss arising on revaluation of biological assets

(1,069

)

(2,677

)

880

Issue of shares

-

96

96

Interest income

(940

)

(696

)

(1,459

)

Allowance for write-down of inventories

658

-

941

Operating (loss)/profit before working capital changes

(809

)

3,396

16,634

Increase in inventories

(61

)

(2,370

)

(3,010

)

Decrease/(increase) in trade receivables

18,663

(6,106

)

(32,814

)

Increase in other receivables

(49

)

(70

)

(254

)

Decrease in deposits and prepayments

442

3,019

894

Decrease in amounts due from related companies

-

6

26

Increase in amount due from a director

(45

)

(154

)

(154

)

Increase/(decrease) in trade payables

234

(2,405

)

(2,576

)

Increase/(decrease) in receipts in advance

751

(211

)

(280

)

(Decrease)/increase in accrued expenses and other payables

 

(4,112

 

)

 

2,415

 

9,800

Increase in amount due to a related company

6

-

40

Increase in amounts due to directors

1,017

1,460

1,940

Increase/(decrease) in amount due to a shareholder

15

-

(23

)

Cash generated from/(used in) operations

16,052

(1,020

)

(9,777

)

Interest received

940

696

1,459

Profits tax paid

(2,446

)

(901

)

(2,137

)

NET CASH FROM/(USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES

14,546

(1,225

)

(10,455

)

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Lease premium

-

(26,000

)

(26,000

)

Purchase of fixed assets

(259

)

(3

)

(57

)

NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES

(259

)

(26,003

)

(26,057

)

NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CASH

AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

14,287

(27,228

)

(36,512

)

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AS AT 1 JANUARY

63,036

99,277

99,277

Effect of foreign exchange change

(30

)

(59

)

271

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AS AT 30 JUNE / 31 DECEMBER

77,293

71,990

63,036

ANALYSIS OF THE BALANCES OF CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash and bank balances

77,293

71,990

63,036

1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of preparation

The annual financial statements of Taihua plc for the year ending 31 December, 2012 will be prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted for use in the European Union. Accordingly the interim financial information has been prepared using accounting policies consistent with those which will be adopted by the group in the financial statements.

The interim financial information for the six months ended 30 June, 2012 is unaudited and that for the equivalent period in 2011 is unaudited. The comparatives for the full year ended 31 December, 2011 are not the Group's full statutory accounts for that year. The financial statements for the year ended 31 December, 2011 contained an unqualified auditor's report and did not contain a statement under sections 498(2) or 498(3) of the Companies Act 2006.

 

Foreign currency translation

 

The functional currency and the presentation currency of the company are GBP and RMB respectively. The functional currency of the subsidiary undertakings is Renminbi ("RMB"), and the financial statements of the subsidiary undertakings have been drawn up in RMB. As sales and purchases are denominated primarily in RMB and receipts from operations are usually retained in RMB, the directors are of the opinion that RMB reflects the economic substance of the underlying events and circumstances relevant to the Group. Monetary assets and liabilities maintained in currencies other than RMB are translated into RMB at the approximate rates of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. Transactions in currencies other than RMB are translated at rates ruling on the transaction dates.

 

The presentation currency of the Group is RMB and therefore the financial statements have been translated from GBP and HKD to RMB at the following exchange rates:

 

Period end rates Average rates

30 June, 2012 GBP1=RMB9.86970 GBP1=RMB9.97687

HKD1=RMB0.8147 HKD1=RMB0.8151

 

2. REVENUE

Revenue is recorded at the fair value of consideration received or receivable. When goods are sold on credit they are discounted where the time value of money is material.

An analysis of the Group's turnover and other revenue is set out below :-

 

Six months ended

Six months ended

Year ended

30 June, 2012

30 June, 2011

31 December, 2011

(unaudited)

(unaudited)

(audited)

(as restated)

(as restated)

 

RMB'000

RMB'000

RMB'000

Revenue

6,543

15,781

60,677

Other revenue

Government subsidy

 290

-

-

Interest on trade receivables

803

483

1,117

Bank Interest

137

175

342

Total interest received

940

658

1,459

Total revenue

7,483

16,439

62,136

3. OPERATING SEGMENTS

 

For the purposes of resources allocation and performance assessment, the chief operating decision maker, who is the Executive Director, regularly reviews revenue and cost of sales for each product.  The financial information provided to the Executive Director contains profit or loss information of each product line.  Therefore, the operation of the Group constitutes four reportable segments.

 

The Group's reportable segments under IFRS 8 Operating Segments are as follows:

 

·; Paclitaxel - Paclitaxel is extracted from the bark of the yew tree (Taxus). This drug is one of the main-stream treatments for cancer of the ovaries, breast, certain types of lung cancer, and a cancer of the skin and mucous membranes more commonly found in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).

·; Homoharringtonine - Homoharringtonine is an alkaloid extracted from the branches and leaves of the Cephalotaxus tree. This drug has been prescribed for acute myeloid leukaemia and other cancers in China.

·; TCM products - Traditional Chinese Medicine has recognition as a viable alternative health treatment and has been recognised by the World Health Organisation for its effectiveness in the treatment of certain forms of illnesses and diseases. The Company currently manufactures eight TCM products which are Gengnianan Tablet, Duzhong Pingya Tablet, Zaoren Anshen Keli, Bunao Anshen Tablet, Jiangzi Jianfei Tablet, Dabaidu Capsule, Runing Tablet and Bian Tong Pian.

·; Forsythia - Known as lian qiao in PRC, is a flowering shrub. The seeds and seed cases of this are harvested and, when dried, form the basis of TCM preparations. Forsythia TCMs are primarily sold to alleviate flu and cold like symptons.

 

The Group's revenues are not significantly impacted by seasonality, except sales of forsythia. Forsythia is mainly harvested during autumn every year and therefore sales of forsythia are recognised in the fourth quarter.

Segment revenues and costs of sales

 

The following is an analysis of the Group's revenue and cost of sales by reportable segments :

 

TCM

Paclitaxel

Homoharringtonine

Forsythia

Products

Consolidated

Six months ended 30 June, 2012

RMB'000

RMB'000

RMB'000

RMB'000

RMB'000

(unaudited)

Segment Revenue

2,219

877

-

3,672

6,768

Discounting of revenue on deferred credit terms

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

(225)

Revenue per Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

6,543

Cost of Sales

(3,433)

(427)

-

(1,282)

(5,142)

Gross (loss) profits

(1,214)

450

-

2,390

1,401

TCM

Paclitaxel

Homoharringtonine

Forsythia

Products

Consolidated

Six months ended 30 June, 2011

RMB'000

RMB'000

RMB'000

RMB'000

RMB'000

(unaudited) (Restated)

Segment Revenue

5,946

5,043

-

5,335

16,324

Discounting of revenue on deferred credit terms

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

(543)

Revenue per Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

15,781

Cost of sales

(5,010)

(2,129)

-

(1,617)

(8,756)

Gross profits

936

2,914

-

3,718

7,025

TCM

Paclitaxel

Homoharringtonine

Forsythia

Products

Consolidated

Year ended 31 December, 2011

RMB'000

RMB'000

RMB'000

RMB'000

RMB'000

(Restated)

Segment Revenue

11,039

8,991

29,815

12,530

62,375

Discounting of revenue on deferred credit terms

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

(1,698)

Revenue per Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

60,677

Cost of sales

(10,685)

(3,805)

(15,412)

(4,235)

(34,137)

Gross profits

354

5,1896

14,403

8,295

26,540

 

The management of the Company take into account revenue and costs of sales as the key performance indicators when they make management decisions. Other costs are not allocated to operating segments as these are considered to be central operating costs of the business. Assets and liabilities are not considered to be specific to individual operating segments and therefore separate analysis is not undertaken.

 

The difference between the information presented to the Executive Director and the information per the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income relates to the discount applied to revenue to reflect the 180 day credit period granted to customers.

4. INCOME TAX EXPENSE

The tax charge represents the charge to PRC Income Tax on the assessable profits for the period at the rate of 25%.

 

5. EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic earnings per share

 

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to equity holders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period.

 

Six months ended

Six months ended

Year ended

30 June, 2012

30 June, 2011

31 December, 2011

(unaudited)

(unaudited)

(audited)

(restated)

(restated)

RMB'000

RMB'000

RMB'000

 

(Loss)/profit attributable to

equity holders of

the Company

(RMB'000) 

 

 

 

(721

 

 

 

)

 

 

 

3,789

 

 

 

8,710

Weighted average number of

ordinary shares in issue

(thousands) 

 

 

81,737

 

 

81,662

 

 

81,707

Earnings per share

RMB per share

 

(0.01

 

)

 

0.05

 

0.11

 

Diluted earnings per share

 

The company has only one category of dilutive potential shares - share options. A calculation is done to determine the number of shares that could have been issued at fair value based on the monetary value of the subscription rights attached to outstanding share option. It is compared with the number of shares that would have been issued assuming the exercise of the share options.

 

Six months ended

Six months ended

Year ended

30 June, 2012

30 June, 2011

31 December, 2011

(unaudited)

(unaudited)

(audited)

(restated)

(restated)

RMB'000

RMB'000

RMB'000

 

(Loss)/profit attributable to

equity holders of

the Company 

(RMB'000) 

 

 

 

(721

 

 

 

)

 

 

 

3,789

 

 

 

8,710

Weighted average number of

ordinary shares in issue

(thousands) 

 

 

81,737

 

 

81,662

 

 

81,707

Adjustment for share options

and warrants (thousands) 

 

253

 

375

 

674

 

 

Weighted average number of

ordinary shares for diluted

earnings (thousands) 

 

 

81,990

 

 

82,037

 

 

82,381

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share

(RMB per share)

 

(0.01

 

)

 

0.05

 

0.11

 

 

 

biological assets

 

Biological assets represent Chinese Yew trees, infant trees and seedlings. The role of these trees is to provide the raw material for the extraction of Paclitaxel compound. For many years the Group has purchased this raw material from third party suppliers. In 2006, 2007 and 2008, it planted Chinese Yew trees in its own plantation.

 

Period ended

Period ended

Year ended

30 June, 2012

30 June, 2011

31 December, 2011

(unaudited)

(unaudited)

(audited)

Infant Trees

RMB'000

Infant Trees

RMB'000

Infant Trees

RMB'000

 

1 January

14,107

14,987

14,987

Net change in fair value

1,069

2,677

(880

)

Valuation at 30 June/31 December

15,176

17,664

14,107

 

The number of Infant Trees can be summarised in follows :-

 

As at 30 June, 2012

As at 30 June, 2011

Infant Trees

Mature Trees

Infant Trees

Mature Trees

Infant Trees planted in 2006

-

60,000

60,000

-

Infant Trees planted in 2007

50,000

-

50,000

-

Infant Trees planted in 2008

65,000

-

65,000

-

Total Infant Trees planted

115,000

60,000

175,000

-

 

The initial harvest from infant trees is 5 years after planting. The trees continue to mature and are estimated to have a harvestable life of 15 years. The harvest from any one Chinese Yew tree is 2kg per harvest. The trees can be harvested on a 3-4 year cycle.

 

In previous years it was not possible to measure the fair value of infant trees reliably and they were therefore valued at cost. As the trees approached maturity and the directors expected to commence harvesting during 2011, the trees were valued at their fair value less harvesting and initial processing costs in compliance with IAS 41 in the financial statements for the year ended 31 December, 2010. However, as the permit to harvest in 2011 was not obtained from the relevant government body the first harvest has now taken place in 2012. The fall in value shown at 31 December 2011 was understated in error by RMB830,000. This is not considered a material adjustment and therefore has been corrected in the current period. This has been more than offset by a change in raw material price and the result of the 2012 harvest. The effect of these changes in the basis of valuation in the current period has been to increase the value of the biological assets by RMB1,069,000.

The infant trees are still undergoing biological transformation leading to them being able to produce material from which Paclitaxel compound can be extracted. Once these infant trees become mature and productive they will be transferred into the mature trees category.

 

In arriving at the fair value less estimated harvesting and initial processing costs of the infant trees, the following major assumptions were made :-

 

(a) The market price variable represents the current price paid by the Group to its third party suppliers plus an allowance for inflation. No consideration has been given to any potential impact on the market price of the Chinese Yew resulting from the commencement of harvesting at the Group's own plantation.

 

(b) The harvest yield per tree is dependent on the age and health of the trees. This is affected in turn by climate, location and soil condition. Generally, harvesting can commence once the tree is 5 years old and will cease when it is 20 years old.

(c) The estimation of the costs of harvesting and initial processing have been determined by reference to small scale trials already carried out by the Group and by reference to plantations not under the Group's control that are already being harvested.

 

(d) A discount rate of 10.1% has been applied in determining the valuation.

 

(e) The harvest quantity is limited by reference to the local Government "Forestry Stocking Amounts" regulations. No consideration has been given to the potential impact of a change in these regulations.

 

(f) Other key assumptions include :-

 

(i) The demand for Chinese Yew will remain at current levels throughout the life of the plantation. The plantation does have a potential output approximately double the current demand.

 

(ii) Projected cashflows do not take into account taxation.

 

(iii) Cashflows are based on the current plantings and take no account of the impact of any additional or replacement plantings in the future.

 

(iv) That the company will be able to sell the bi-products from the harvest at the sales prices and volumes projected.

 

The Group is exposed to number of risks in relation to its Chinese Yew plantation :-

 

(a) Regulatory and environmental risk

 

The Group is subject to laws and regulations in the jurisdiction in which it operates. The Group has established environmental policies and procedures aimed at compliance with local environmental and other laws. Management performs regular reviews to identify environmental risks and to ensure that the systems in place are adequate to manage those risks.

 

6. biological assets (CONT'D)

 

(b) Demand risk

 

The Group is exposed to risk from fluctuations in the demand for Paclitaxel and thus Chinese Yew. The Group undertakes regular reviews of its forecast of future demand for Paclitaxel and will modify its harvesting strategy as appropriate. The effect of a 10% increase in actual Paclitaxel sales on the fair value of the plantation would be RMB796,000.

 

(c) Climate and other risks

 

The Group's plantation is exposed to the risk of damage from climatic changes, diseases, forest fires and other natural forces. The Group has extensive processes in place aimed at monitoring and mitigating those risks, including regular forest health inspections.

 

(d) Discount rate risk

 

The Board of Directors have assessed the model for assessing the fair value of the plantation and, bearing in mind the Group's capital costs and the risks associated with the project, the Board have decided that a discount rate of 10.1% is appropriate. Were circumstances to change that would warrant an increase in that rate by 1.0% to 11.1%, the fair value of the assets would fall by RMB1,009,000.

 

7. FORSYTHIA PLANTATION

On 11 January, 2011, Taihua Natural Plant Pharmeceutical Limited ("TNP") signed an agreement with Qin Bang Forsythia Cooperative in respect of leasing 893 hectares of Forsythia plantation for the period from 11 January, 2011 to 11 January, 2031, which are located in the Luonan region of Shanxi Province, the PRC, close to TNP's TCM factory.

Pursuant to the terms of the lease, TNP will manage the cultivation and benefit from the harvest from the plantation. The annual lease cost is RMB1,300,000 per annum, but it is a term of the lease that all 20 years were paid in advance. This payment has been capitalised and treated as a prepaid lease payment within non current assets and will be amortised over the lease term of 20 years.

IAS 41 applies to agricultural product at the point of harvest, therefore on harvesting the Forsythia seeds will be valued at fair value less estimated point of sale costs and any gain arising will be recognised in the income statement at that point.

Following harvest the product is treated as Inventories under IAS 2 and valued at the lower of cost (in this case fair value less estimated point of sale costs) and net realisable value.

On 9 January 2012, TNP entered a ratified agreement to take control of a second forsythia plantation. The cost of the lease of the plantation is RMB1.3m per annum. Under the terms of the lease, RMB10m was payable 15 days after the date of signing the lease and a further RMB16.2m on formal handover of the plantation.

However, no payment has been made to date as negotiations are still ongoing regarding some of the details of the lease such as harvesting costs. As the agreement has been ratified by the local government there is no possibility of either party withdrawing from the agreement.

8. AMOUNTS DUE FROM/(TO) DIRECTORS

 

As at

As at

As at

30 June, 2012

30 June, 2011

31 December, 2011

(unaudited)

(unaudited)

(audited)

RMB'000

RMB'000

RMB'000

 

Yunwu Liu

224

179

179

Chun Chai

(26

)

(26

)

(554

)

Liyi Chen

(7,085

)

(5,588

)

(5,540

)

(7,111

)

(5,614

)

(6,094

)

 

The amounts are interest-free, unsecured and repayable on demand. The Directors consider the carrying amounts of amounts due from/(to) directors approximate their fair values.

 

 

9. PRIOR PERIOD ADJUSTMENT

 

In reviewing the measurement of revenue given the high seasonality of sales and the collection of trade receivables the directors consider that revenue should be adjusted to reflect the 180 day credit period granted to customers and a prior period adjustment has been made accordingly.

 

The effect of this policy is to reduce revenue in the period to 30 June 2012 by RMB225,000 and increase interest income by RMB803,000. The effect on the year ended 31 December 2011 has been to reduce revenue by RMB1,698,000 and increase interest income by RMB1,117,000.

 

In the period to 30 June 2011 the effect is to reduce revenue by RMB543,000 and increase interest income by RMB483,000.

 

Trade receivable have been reduced at 30 June 2012 by RMB137,000, and by RMB852,000 and RMB331,000 at 31 December 2011 and 30 June 2011 respectively and the overall effect on reserves at 30 June 2012 is a decrease of RMB137,000.

 

The effect of this adjustment on the retained profits reserve at 1 January 2011 has been to decrease reserves by RMB271,000.

 

This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
 
END
 
 
IR PGURPBUPPUBA
Date   Source Headline
26th Apr 20175:17 pmRNSHolding(s) in Company
21st Apr 20174:15 pmRNSResult of GM / Cancellation of Admission
5th Apr 20177:00 amRNSProposed cancellation of Admission & Notice of AGM
9th Mar 20174:13 pmRNSHolding(s) in Company
7th Mar 20172:01 pmRNSCancellation of Tender Offer Shares
22nd Feb 20172:00 pmRNSResult of Tender Offer and Directors' Interests
22nd Feb 20177:00 amRNSResult of Tender Offer and Directors' Interests
6th Feb 20173:41 pmRNSProposed Tender Offer
30th Jan 20171:39 pmRNSTrading Update re Forsythia
18th Jan 20173:14 pmRNSAIM Rule 26 Website update
12th Jan 20173:44 pmRNSAIM Rule 26 Website update
11th Jan 201711:00 amRNSAIM Rule 26 Website
10th Jan 20173:57 pmRNSAIM Rule 26 Website
13th Oct 20164:21 pmRNSHolding(s) in Company
30th Sep 20168:16 amRNSHalf-year Report
19th Sep 201611:45 amRNSHolding(s) in Company
16th Sep 20164:29 pmRNSResults of Open Offer
26th Aug 20164:09 pmRNSChange of Nominee Holding
26th Aug 201611:37 amRNSHolding(s) in Company
25th Aug 20167:00 amRNSOpen Offer & Posting of Circular to Shareholders
30th Jun 20164:52 pmRNSFinal Results
23rd May 20163:40 pmRNSUpdate
25th Apr 20168:52 amRNSHolding(s) in Company
25th Apr 20168:50 amRNSHolding(s) in Company
6th Apr 20167:00 amRNSTrading Update
26th Jan 20163:20 pmRNSRenewal of Drug Production Permit
21st Jan 20164:22 pmRNSGMP certificate update / Production delay
18th Jan 20163:30 pmRNSHolding(s) in Company
30th Sep 201510:45 amRNSHalf Yearly Report
6th Aug 20157:00 amRNSRenewal of Chinese GMP certificate
27th Jul 20157:00 amRNSChange of Registered Office
30th Jun 20153:59 pmRNSPosting of Annual Report
30th Jun 20159:04 amRNSFinal Results
5th May 20157:01 amRNSUpdate
19th Feb 20159:03 amRNSTrading Update
6th Jan 20158:02 amRNSChange of Registered Office
30th Sep 20148:43 amRNSHalf Yearly Report
29th Jul 20142:21 pmRNSStrategy Update
27th Jun 20144:08 pmRNSFinal Results
25th Apr 201412:32 pmRNSClarification of Forsythia Market Pricing
28th Jan 20141:55 pmRNSTrading Update
30th Sep 20139:25 amRNSHalf Yearly Report
6th Sep 20139:00 amRNSNotification re UK Takeover Code
9th Jul 20133:18 pmRNSResult of AGM
27th Jun 20132:15 pmRNSChange of AGM Venue
14th Jun 201312:20 pmRNSFinal Results
3rd May 20137:48 amRNSChange of Registered Office
20th Mar 20139:04 amRNSTrading Update
4th Feb 20134:28 pmRNSUpdate on Forsythia Lease
18th Dec 20122:32 pmRNSUpdate on Lease

Due to London Stock Exchange licensing terms, we stipulate that you must be a private investor. We apologise for the inconvenience.

To access our Live RNS you must confirm you are a private investor by using the button below.

Login to your account

Don't have an account? Click here to register.

Quickpicks are a member only feature

Login to your account

Don't have an account? Click here to register.